Session 5 Links

Edict of Worms (1521)

Text of the Edict of Worms
http://www.crivoice.org/creededictworms.html

History of the Wartburg
http://www.wartburg-eisenach.de/english/geschich/framedef.htm

How We Got the Bible
http://www.lhm.org/men/studydetail.asp?id=12754

Extreme Reformers

Andreas Bodenstein von Karlstadt
http://reformation500.csl.edu/bio/andreas-bodensteinvon-karlstadt/

Luther’s Reaction to the Changes in Wittenberg
http://media.ctsfw.edu/Video/ViewDetails/706

Knights’ Revolt and Great Peasants’ War
http://onui.ru/20.shtml

Thomas Muentzer
http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/pages/frontline/shows/apocalypse/explanation/muentzer.html

Attitudes toward the Use of Force and Violence
http://www.ctsfw.net/media/pdfs/MoelleringAttitudesTowardUseForceViolence.pdf

Against the Robbing and Murdering Hordes of Peasants
http://www.scrollpublishing.com/store/Luther-Peasants.html

The German Mass

The German Mass and Order of Divine Service
http://www.projectwittenberg.org/pub/resources/text/wittenberg/luther/germnmass-order.txt

Luther and Music
http://www.ctsfw.net/media/pdfs/reuningluthermusic.pdf

Luther and the Church’s Song
http://www.ctsfw.net/media/pdfs/LutherandtheChurchsSongGrime.pdf

Christmas in the Land of Luther
http://media.ctsfw.edu/Audio/ViewDetails/9853

Parish Visitations

Visitations Begin in Saxony
http://reformation500.csl.edu/timeline/visitationsbegin-in-saxony/

The Saxon Visitation (1528): Insights for Contemporary Lutheran Church Life
http://www.ctsfw.net/media/pdfs/PlessTheSaxonVisitation.pdf.

Martin Luther’s Small Catechism
http://bookofconcord.org/smallcatechism.php

Martin Luther’s Large Catechism
http://bookofconcord.org/lc-1-intro.php

Presentation of the Augsburg Confession

Historical Context of the Augsburg Confession
http://media.ctsfw.edu/Video/ViewDetails/766

Philip Melanchthon: Confessor of the Faith
http://blogs.lcms.org/2010/philip-melanchthonconfessor-of-the-faith-2-2010

Luther’s Contribution to the Augsburg Confession
http://www.ctsfw.net/media/pdfs/kluglutherscontribution.pdf

The Lutheran Princes

Germany during the Reformation
https://europeanhistory.boisestate.edu/reformation/germany/reformingermany.shtml

The Protest of the Princes
http://beaconoftruth.net/christian_heritage/germany/protest_princes.html

Marburg Colloquy

Ulrich Zwingli
http://www.historylearningsite.co.uk/thereformation/ulrich-zwingli/

The Evangelical Debate over the Person of Christ in the 16th Century: Luther and Zwingli at Marburg (1529)
http://www.ctsfw.net/media/pdfs/mackenzielutherandzwinglionchrist.pdf

The Presence of Christ’s Body and Blood in the Sacrament of the Altar according to Luther
http://www.ctsfw.net/media/pdfs/NagelPresenceChristsBodyBloodLuther.pdf

Luther and the War against the Turks
http://www.ctsfw.net/media/pdfs/ForellLutherWarTurks.pdf

The Augsburg Confession

The Diet of Augsburg
http://germanhistorydocs.ghi-dc.org/sub_document.cfm?document_id=4383

The Schmalkaldic League

The Schmalkaldic League:
http://europeanhistory.about.com/library/weekly/aa051101a.htm

The Smalcald Articles of Martin Luther
http://www.projectwittenberg.org/pub/resources/text/wittenberg/wittenberg-boc.html#sa

Politics and Religion in the Smalcald League
http://media.ctsfw.edu/Video/ViewDetails/800

Luther’s Decline and Death

A History of the Life and Actions of the Very Reverend Dr. Martin Luther
Part 1: http://www.projectwittenberg.org/pub/resources/text/wittenberg/melan/lifea-01.txt
Part 2: http://www.projectwittenberg.org/pub/resources/text/wittenberg/melan/lifea-02.txt

Luther’s Last Battles
http://www.ctsfw.net/media/pdfs/edwardslutherslastbattles.pdf

Martin Luther’s Last Days and Final Thoughts
http://marccortez.com/2012/02/18/martin-lutherslast-days-and-final-thoughts/

Luther’s Last Written Words
http://www.projectwittenberg.org/pub/resources/text/wittenberg/luther/beggars.txt

How Dr. Martin Luther Died
http://www.ctsfw.net/media/pdfs/HoyerHowDrMartinLutherDied.pdf

Three Funeral Sermons:

Funeral Sermon by Justas Jonas
http://www.ctsfw.net/media/pdfs/JonasFuneralSermon.pdf

Funeral Sermon by Wittenberg Pastor Johann Bugenhagen
http://beck.library.emory.edu/luther/luther_site/luther_text.html

Funeral Sermon by Philip Melanchthon
http://www.bartleby.com/268/7/9.html

What Would Luther Say
http://www.projectwittenberg.org/pub/resources/text/wittenberg/luther/luther-quoting.txt

Session 4 Links

Johannes Tetzel
http://reformation500.csl.edu/bio/tetzel/

Johann Tetzel’s Rebuttal against Luther’s Sermon on Indulgences and Grace
http://www.pitts.emory.edu/DigiTexts/Documents/Tetzel.pdf

Jan Hus
http://reformation500.csl.edu/bio/jan-hus/

Luther’s Attitude toward John Hus
http://www.ctsfw.net/media/pdfs/PelikanLuthersAttitudeHus.pdf

Heidelberg Disputation, 1518

The Heidelberg Disputation
http://bookofconcord.org/heidelberg.php

Luther’s Theology of the Cross
http://www.ctsfw.net/media/pdfs/kadailutherstheologyofthecross.pdf

Luther and Prierias

Sylvester Prierias
http://reformation500.csl.edu/bio/prierias/

Formal Legal Proceedings against Luther Begin in Rome
http://reformation500.csl.edu/timeline/formal-legal-proceedings-against-luther-begin-in rome/

Cardinal Cajetan

Tomasso de Vio (Cardinal) Cajetan
http://reformation500.csl.edu/bio/cardinal-cajetan/

Luther Meets with Cajetan at Augsburg
http://reformation500.csl.edu/timeline/luther-meets-with-cajetan-at-augsburg/

Electoral Saxony (The Once and Never Kings)
http://althistory.wikia.com/wiki/Electoral_Saxony_(The_Once_and_Never_Kings)

Leipzig Debate
http://reformation500.csl.edu/timeline/leipzig-debate/

Johann Eck
http://reformation500.csl.edu/bio/johann-eck/

Luther’s 1520 Treatises:

Treatise on Good Works
http://www.projectwittenberg.org/pub/resources/text/wittenberg/luther/work-01.txt

Treatise to the Christian Nobility of the German Nation
http://www.projectwittenberg.org/pub/resources/text/wittenberg/luther/web/nblty-01.html

On the Babylonian Captivity of the Church
http://whitehorsemedia.com/docs/BABYLONIAN_CAPTIVITY_OF_THE_CHURCH.pdf

Concerning Christian Liberty
http://www.projectwittenberg.org/pub/resources/text/wittenberg/luther/web/cclib-1.html

Luther’s Tower Experience
http://www.projectwittenberg.org/pub/resources/text/wittenberg/luther/tower.txt

Exsurge Domine

Text of the Papal Bull Exsurge Domine
https://www.ewtn.com/library/PAPALDOC/L10EXDOM.HTM

Bull Exsurge Domine Proclaimed in Rome
http://reformation500.csl.edu/timeline/bull-exsurgedomine-proclaimed-in-rome/

Diet of Worms

Charles V
http://reformation500.csl.edu/bio/charles-v/

Luther Appears before the Emperor at Worms
http://reformation500.csl.edu/timeline/luther-appearsbefore-the-emperor-at-worms/

Session 3 Links

Pope Leo X
http://reformation500.csl.edu/bio/leo-x/

The Medici Family
http://www.history.com/topics/medici-family

St. Peter’s Basilica
http://www.vaticanstate.va/content/vaticanstate/en/monumenti/basilica-di-s-pietro/storia.paginate.1.html

The Roman Catholic Church in the Late Middle Ages
https://europeanhistory.boisestate.edu/latemiddleages/churchstructure/01.shtml

Indulgences

Roman Teachings about Indulgences
http://media.ctsfw.edu/Video/ViewDetails/685

When Did Indulgences Begin?
http://media.ctsfw.edu/Video/ViewDetails/686

John Tetzel
http://www.britannica.com/biography/Johann-Tetzel

How Did Luther Come to Preach against Indulgences?
http://media.ctsfw.edu/Video/ViewDetails/689

Image of an Indulgence
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Image:Indulgence.png

Frederick the Wise

Heroes and Saints of the Reformation: Frederick the Wise (1463-1525)
http://reformation500.csl.edu/bio/frederick-the-wise/

Religious Relics

Top 10 Religious Relics
http://content.time.com/time/specials/packages/article/0,28804,1983194_1983193_1983100,00.html

From St. Peter’s Bones to Severed Heads: Christian Relics on Display
http://www.theguardian.com/artanddesign/jonathanjonesblog/2013/nov/18/st-peters-boneschristian-relics

Ninety-five Theses

Disputation of Doctor Martin Luther on the Power and Efficacy of Indulgences
http://www.projectwittenberg.org/pub/resources/text/wittenberg/luther/web/ninetyfive.html

Blest Halloween!
http://blogs.lcms.org/2009/blest-halloween-10-2009

Printing Press

Gutenberg’s Invention
http://www.gutenberg.de/english/erfindun.htm

“How Luther Went Viral”
http://www.economist.com/node/21541719

What a Difference a Half Millennium Makes!
http://blogs.lcms.org/2010/what-a-difference-a-halfmillennium-makes-10-2010

Session 2 Links

In the Monastery

The Flagellants
http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06089c.htm

Of the Awful Judgment: for Awakening Fear in Oneself
http://www.ccel.org/ccel/anselm/meditations.iv.ii.html

Johann von Staupitz
http://reformation500.csl.edu/bio/johann-von-staupitz/

Luther’s Trip to Rome

Rome and Romans – Martin Luther
http://www.monergism.com/thethreshold/articles/onsite/browning/Lesson7.pdf